Brushing your teeth twice a day, for at least two minutes each time, is the most fundamental step in maintaining good oral hygiene. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste to effectively remove plaque and bacteria. Angle your brush at 45 degrees towards the gum line and use gentle, circular motions.
Flossing once a day helps remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth, where your toothbrush can’t reach. Use about 18 inches of floss, wrap it around your middle fingers, and gently slide it between your teeth, using a “C” shape to hug each tooth.
Mouthwash can help kill bacteria, freshen breath, and reduce plaque buildup. Choose a mouthwash that contains fluoride and is alcohol-free, as alcohol can dry out your mouth and irritate your gums. Rinse for 30 seconds, twice a day, after brushing and flossing.
Regular dental checkups and cleanings are essential for maintaining good oral health. See your dentist every six months for a professional cleaning and examination. Your dentist can identify any early signs of problems and recommend appropriate treatment.
A soft-bristled toothbrush is the best choice for gentle cleaning and preventing gum irritation. Replace your toothbrush every three months or sooner if the bristles become frayed.
Fluoride toothpaste helps strengthen your enamel and protect your teeth from cavities. Choose a toothpaste that contains fluoride and is approved by the American Dental Association (ADA).
A healthy diet can help prevent tooth decay and gum disease. Limit sugary drinks and snacks, as they can contribute to plaque buildup and tooth decay. Choose foods rich in calcium and vitamin D, which are essential for strong teeth and bones.
Tobacco use, including smoking and chewing tobacco, is a major risk factor for oral cancer, gum disease, and tooth loss. If you use tobacco products, quitting is the best thing you can do for your oral health.
Certain habits can damage your teeth, including chewing on ice, using your teeth to open packages, and grinding your teeth. Be mindful of these habits and try to avoid them. If you grind your teeth at night, talk to your dentist about a mouthguard.
If you play sports, wear a mouthguard to protect your teeth from injuries. Mouthguards can help prevent broken teeth, chipped teeth, and jaw injuries.